Issue: Bald Eagle and Olympics Rings

Type: First Day Cover

Number of Stamps: 1

Stamps Denomination: 290$

Issue Date: July 7, 1991

Issued By: Bald Eagle and Olympics Rings

Introduction:

The Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is a bird of prey found primarily in North America. It is known for its distinctive appearance, with a white-feathered head and tail contrasting with a dark brown body. Here are some key points about the Bald Eagle:

Symbolism:

The Bald Eagle is a symbol of strength, freedom, and resilience. It has been an important symbol in Native American cultures for centuries, representing power and spirituality. In 1782, the Bald Eagle was chosen as the national bird and symbol of the United States, embodying the ideals of freedom and independence.

Habitat:

Bald Eagles are typically found near large bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. They prefer areas with abundant fish as their primary food source. They can be found in diverse habitats, including forests, mountains, and wetlands.

Diet:

The Bald Eagle is a carnivorous bird with a diet primarily consisting of fish. They are skilled hunters and are known for their ability to snatch fish from the water’s surface using their sharp talons. Additionally, Bald Eagles may also feed on small mammals, waterfowl, and carrion.

Conservation Status:

At one point, the Bald Eagle population faced significant decline due to habitat loss, hunting, and the use of pesticides like DDT. However, conservation efforts and legal protections, such as the U.S. Endangered Species Act, have led to a successful recovery. In 2007, the Bald Eagle was removed from the U.S. endangered species list, although it remains protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.

Breeding and Behaviour:

Bald Eagles are monogamous birds and typically mate for life. They build large nests, known as eyries, usually located in tall trees near water bodies. These nests can be used for many years and can reach impressive sizes. The breeding season varies depending on the region, but it generally occurs in the winter or early spring. Bald Eagles are known for their impressive aerial displays, soaring high in the sky and engaging in courtship flights.

Bald Eagles are not only iconic in American culture but also hold ecological significance as top predators in their ecosystems. Their recovery is considered a conservation success story, showcasing the importance of protecting and preserving natural habitats.